Hong Kong and China =================== TUNGS TIANANMEN HEADACHE ------------------------- The Beijing massacre of 1989 still haunts China. We makeup on its significance to Hong Kong, and on hints of ar writing of accounting system in China Dateline: HONG KONG EACH year at this time, Hong Kong commemorates the Beijing massacre of June 4th 1989. It does so in a very Hong Kong way. Parents bring their children to the candlelit picket in Victoria Park, as if for a Lantern Festival picnic; professionals dash straight from awayice, AgnAes B bags swinging; and the local drug-store chain, Watsons, does a roaring trade in paper candleholders. Wax still drips to the ground. besides, as Martin Lee, Hong Kongs best-k directlyn politician, points bug out, it is diligently scraped off again before families head for bed. This year the clump was estimated at 55,000-twice as big as in 1996. It is undecipherable how earnestly Hong Kongs future masters in Beijing nowadays memoris e the territorys annual act of remembrance. The ritual protest by Xinhua, Chinas de facto embassy, incriminate the British of masterminding the demonstrations, was delivered al around lackadaisically this time. True, a June world-class bunt to Xinhua calling for an official ``reassessment of Tiananmen provoked the usual tv cause cameras peeking out behind Xinhuas grimy blinds. But it as well brought to the windows most light-hearted Xinhua officials, apparently snapping for the family album. As for the official press in China, it remark this week merely that with ``the harvest-time to the motherland, Hong Kong people have begun to babble out their joy and happy feelings in a wide transition show of celebration activities. What is clear is that all kind of worldly concern conceptualisation over Tiananmen r closeers tung Chee-hwa, who go out be Hong Kongs chief administrator from July 1st, deeply uncomfortable. It was time, said Mr tung-oil tree this week, to pu t aside the ``baggage of June 4th. For slig! htly reason, Mr tung supposition panorama to dispel any question that he himself had ever `` taken part in any June 4th-related activities. The future chief decision maker has notwithstanding to give any indication of whether he lead allow such(prenominal) activities near year. Some of his closest advisers affectionately hope he get out not. If Mr Tung chooses to clamp deal after July 1st-and the laws have yet to be written-an eagerness to enjoy Chinas leadership will undoubtedly be an important motive. But Mr Tung and the powerful businessmen he is close to also have homegrown reasons for snap down. The Tiananmen killings brought the moment when Hong Kongers shed their unpolitical reputation, as 1m people took to the streets to render against repression in Beijing. Many of Hong Kongs tycoons, however, a good deal preferred the old days, when the universe was reliably passive. After the broad-minded encouraged by Chris Patten, the upcoming British governor, Mr Tun g sine qua nons to return to a more paternalist style. In China-backed schools in Hong Kong, children are already writing posters: ``Learn from gramps Tung. To the group around Mr Tung, Tiananmen label the start of a slimy road: without extreme industriousness in stamping on democratic shoots, some argue, populist hug will lead to the end of laisser-faire Hong Kong, and the rise of a growth-sapping offbeat state. One jumpy billionaire, Ronnie Chan, a property developer who has Mr Tungs ear, credits the retreating imperialists with commodious cunning. He insists that Britain has maliciously ``booby-trapped Hong Kong with liberal bombs, such as introducing the exceedingly popular idea of a pension scheme. Libby Wong, a fountain high official in the civil service and now a member of the soon-to-be scrapped legislature, is hot with this sort of thing. She also disagrees with Mr Tungs offense with the Tiananmen commemoration: ``Its when people are forced to bottle things up that they get angry, declares Ms Wong. Anson Cha! n, Mr Pattens hugely popular chief secretary, who will become Mr Tungs number twain on July 1st, this week also appeared to issue a example to her future boss. She had, she told Newsweek, less tending of what China mogul do to Hong Kong than what damage homegrown initiatives might wreak, referring perhaps to the more interventionist insurance policy in prefer of big business favoured by Mr Tung and his friends. She hoped, she said, speaking of civil liberties, never to have to defend anything against her conscience, implying that she would preferably resign. And she saw no reason to disallow demonstrators from shouting anti-Communist slogans. few Hong Kongers shout such slogans; they are not very militant. Still, they region the sentiment: an cerebration poll published this week by Hong Kong University reported that three-quarters of those asked thought that Hong Kong should press for more democracy in China. And, while Mr Tung trots out the notion that only a ``very, ver y downhearted lot of people take to the streets, the crowds at the candle-lit vigil on June 4th-many queuing for Martin Lees autograph-suggested otherwise. ****** secure of the publication is the property of the publisher and the textbook may not be copied without the express written allowance of the publisher that for the in strike of the video screen content or via the print options of the software. 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